Commemoration of World Wildlife Day through Educational and Awareness-Raising Activities
Karshi State University commemorated World Wildlife Day on 3 March through educational and awareness-raising activities organized by the Faculties of Chemistry and Biology, Geography, and Agronomy. The activities marked the anniversary of the adoption of the United Nations Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), adopted in 1973.
During the activities, participants discussed the importance of conserving wild animals and plants, protecting natural habitats, and maintaining ecological balance. Educational presentations and discussions highlighted the role of wildlife in sustaining ecosystems and the responsibility of society to protect biodiversity for future generations.
The event also emphasized the importance of protecting natural habitats from degradation and preserving the diversity of terrestrial species. Students and participants were encouraged to develop environmental awareness and contribute to the responsible use and conservation of natural resources.
"Uzbekistan's Youth for a Zero-Waste World"
Karshi State University organized an educational awareness event entitled "Uzbekistan's Youth for a Zero-Waste World" at the Faculty of Geography and Agronomy. The event was dedicated to International Zero Waste Day, proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly, and focused on raising awareness of waste reduction, environmental protection, and sustainable development.
The event featured contributions from N. Bozorova, an associate professor in the Department of Agrochemistry and Ecology, and M. Nematova, a student specializing in Ecology and Environmental Protection. The speakers discussed the environmental consequences of irresponsible waste disposal, the importance of preventing pollution, and the role of individuals and communities in addressing environmental challenges.
Participants were encouraged to adopt responsible consumption habits, reduce waste generation, and recognize the importance of protecting natural resources. The discussion emphasized that environmental protection requires collective responsibility and the active participation of young people in promoting sustainable practices.
"Green Space" Tree-Planting Campaign
Karshi State University participated in a large-scale tree-planting campaign organized on 1 April within the framework of the national "Yashil makon" (Green Space) initiative. The campaign was conducted across 14 regions of Uzbekistan to expand green areas and promote environmental sustainability.
The initiative was implemented with the participation of government representatives, educational institutions, organizational teams, and members of the wider community. In the Kashkadarya region, the campaign was conducted under the leadership of regional governor Murotjon Azimov. Faculty members, university staff, and students of Karshi State University actively participated in planting tree seedlings and contributing to local greening activities.
The campaign aimed to increase green spaces, improve the surrounding environment, strengthen environmental awareness, and encourage public participation in nature conservation. Through practical tree-planting activities, participants contributed to the development of greener surroundings and promoted a culture of environmental responsibility.
Field Research on the Aral Sea Region and Environmental Conservation
Karshi State University conducted field research in the Aral Sea region under the leadership of Professor Vanob Rafikov, with the participation of senior doctoral researcher Orifjon Chilchov from the Natural Geography specialization. The research activities were carried out in the Muynak and Qo'ng'irot districts of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, as well as in the area of the former Aral Sea.
Researchers from the Institute of Environmental and Nature Protection Technologies also participated in the investigations. The team used modern scientific equipment to examine environmental conditions and study ecological processes in the affected region.
The research aimed to deepen scientific understanding of environmental changes, assess ecological conditions, and contribute to the development of approaches for environmental protection. Field investigations in the Aral Sea region provide opportunities to examine land degradation, desertification, and the environmental challenges associated with the shrinking of the sea.
"Clean City" Educational Campaign on Environmental Awareness and Sustainable Waste Management
Karshi State University organized a "Clean City" educational campaign within the framework of the project "Sustainable Waste Management," implemented in cooperation with the National Association of Non-Governmental Non-Profit Organizations of Uzbekistan and the Agency for Waste Management and Circular Economy Development.
The event was held at the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences and brought together professors, teachers, and students to discuss responsible waste management and environmental protection. Participants explored practical approaches to waste separation, waste reduction, recycling, and the principles of the circular economy.
The campaign also emphasized the importance of strengthening environmental awareness and encouraging students to adopt responsible waste management practices in their daily lives. Participants shared opinions and suggestions on improving environmental culture, protecting the surrounding environment, and managing waste responsibly.
Public Lecture on Environmental Developments and Reforms in Uzbekistan
Karshi State University organized an open lecture entitled "Environmental Developments and Reforms Being Implemented in Uzbekistan" at the Faculty of Geography and Agronomy. The lecture was delivered by Xurshid Ravshanovich Samadov, Head of the Environmental Protection and Climate Change Information and Analysis Department.
The presentation focused on recent developments in environmental protection in Uzbekistan and the growing importance of addressing environmental challenges. The speaker discussed increasing global environmental concerns, Uzbekistan's environmental policies, and the adoption of presidential decisions, decrees, and strategic concepts aimed at improving environmental protection.
Particular attention was given to the national "Yashil makon" (Green Space) initiative and its implementation. The lecture provided students with information about government-led environmental reforms, green-space development, and the importance of public participation in environmental initiatives. The speaker also answered students' questions and encouraged their engagement with environmental issues.
International Conference on Current Issues and Prospects in the Study of the Animal World
Karshi State University hosted an international scientific and practical conference entitled "Current Issues and Prospects in the Study of the Animal World" on 7–8 November. The conference was organized by the Department of Zoology and brought together researchers, academics, and specialists to discuss scientific developments and challenges in zoology and wildlife conservation.
The conference addressed a range of topics related to the study of vertebrate and invertebrate animals, parasitism, plant pests, biodiversity, and ecological safety. Participants included prominent scientists and academics from Uzbekistan, Russia, and Kazakhstan, who presented research findings and exchanged knowledge on current challenges in the study and protection of the animal world.
During the plenary sessions, participants examined issues related to wildlife conservation, sustainable use of biological resources, and the monitoring and protection of animal species. Discussions also focused on developing scientific approaches to understanding biodiversity and addressing ecological challenges affecting natural ecosystems.
The conference provided a platform for international academic cooperation, scientific knowledge exchange, and the development of recommendations for future research and conservation activities.
International Scientific and Practical Conference "GEE–2025: Green Energy and Green Economy"
Karshi State University hosted the international scientific and practical conference "GEE–2025: Green Energy and Green Economy" on 2–3 May 2025. The conference brought together scientists, professors, researchers, and students from Italy, Russia, Belarus, Iran, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kyrgyzstan to discuss sustainable development and environmental challenges.
The conference addressed topics including the green economy, renewable energy, environmental sustainability, digital technologies, renewable energy sources, and innovative materials. Participants presented scientific papers and exchanged research findings on approaches to improving energy efficiency, promoting sustainable economic development, and addressing environmental challenges.
The event provided an international platform for academic cooperation and knowledge exchange, encouraging researchers and students to explore innovative solutions that support environmental protection and sustainable development.
Field Research on the Ecological Challenges of the Aral Sea Region
Karshi State University conducted field research in the dried-up Aral Sea region to investigate its geological and ecological conditions and examine the development of the Aralkum Desert. The research team included first-year doctoral researcher Orifjon Chilchov, doctoral researchers from Samarkand State University, and Professor Vaxob Rafikov.
The research focused on the natural and geographical characteristics of the former seabed, changes in local flora and fauna, and the environmental impacts of ongoing ecological processes. The researchers examined the development of the Aralkum Desert and assessed the potential consequences of these changes for regional environmental conditions.
The field investigations aimed to improve scientific understanding of the environmental challenges affecting the Aral Sea region and provide a basis for practical recommendations to reduce the spread of salt and dust, prevent negative environmental consequences, and improve ecological safety.
International Conference on Digital Technologies and Tourism Marketing: Innovative Approaches and Global Opportunities
Karshi State University organized an international scientific and practical conference entitled "Digital Technologies and Tourism Marketing: Innovative Approaches and Global Opportunities" on 16–17 May 2025. The conference brought together more than 30 international scholars from countries including Uzbekistan, Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Türkiye, Germany, India, and Poland, alongside approximately 400 local professors, researchers, and students.
The conference addressed the application of digital technologies in tourism, innovative marketing approaches, artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, virtual reality, mobile applications, sustainable tourism, and environmental technologies. Scientific sessions examined the digitalization of tourism services, international digital cooperation, and technological approaches to improving the tourism sector.
Participants presented research findings and exchanged ideas on innovation, sustainable tourism development, and the application of emerging technologies to tourism management. The event also promoted international academic cooperation and the dissemination of scientific research.
"Green Future" Environmental Camp: Student Initiative for Environmental Protection
Karshi State University was represented at the "Green Future" environmental camp organized by the Youth Affairs Agency of Uzbekistan in the To'dako'l area of Bukhara Region from 10 to 14 September 2025. Husnora Bozorova, a fourth-year Biology student at the Faculty of Chemistry and Biology, actively participated in the camp with her environmental startup project entitled "Eco-Himoya" (Eco-Protection).
The project was recognized as an initiative aimed at protecting the environment, maintaining ecological balance, and developing sustainable solutions for the future. Participation in the camp provided an opportunity to consult with experienced specialists, improve the project, exchange ideas, and gain practical knowledge related to environmental protection and sustainability.
The initiative highlights the role of university students in developing environmental solutions and encouraging young people to participate in sustainability-related activities. The camp also provided a platform for sharing experiences and strengthening environmental awareness among young participants.
Scientific Discussion on Soil Science and Environmental Protection
Karshi State University organized an international scientific discussion on soil science with the participation of professors, students, and master's students from the Department of Agrochemistry and Ecology.
The event featured Professor B.S. Panyar, a representative of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University in Hisar, India, who is associated with the Indian Society of Soil Science and serves on the advisory board of the international journal Green Farming.
During the discussion, Professor Panyar delivered a presentation on "Soil Salinization: Assessment, Risk Evaluation, and Phytoremediation Technologies." The presentation addressed methods for identifying and assessing soil salinity, evaluating associated environmental risks, and applying effective approaches to soil remediation and the mitigation of land degradation.
Participants discussed scientific approaches to soil protection, environmental risk assessment, and the potential application of phytoremediation technologies to improve soil conditions. The event also provided opportunities for students and academic staff to ask questions and explore prospects for international scientific cooperation.
Awareness-Raising Discussion on Migratory Animals and Wildlife Conservation
Karshi State University organized an educational discussion entitled "Migratory Animal Day" to raise awareness of the ecological importance of migratory species and wildlife conservation. The event brought together faculty administrators, professors from the Department of Zoology, and students specializing in Biology.
The discussion was opened by Professor G. Bobonazarov of the Department of Zoology, who explained the role of migratory animals in ecosystems and the challenges they face, including climate change, habitat loss, and the destruction of natural environments. He also highlighted the importance of biodiversity conservation and measures to protect wildlife.
During the second part of the event, talented students delivered presentations on migratory and rare bird species, focusing on their natural habitats and the importance of protecting them. The programme concluded with an interactive discussion using a brainstorming approach, allowing participants to share their views on environmental challenges and possible solutions.
The event emphasized the importance of protecting nature, supporting the sustainable development of ecotourism, and preserving animal species for future generations.
World Cleanup Day — "A Place for Life!"
Karshi State University participated in the nationwide environmental campaign "A Place for Life!" organized on 19 September in connection with World Cleanup Day. The initiative was conducted across different regions of Uzbekistan to promote environmental responsibility, public participation in environmental protection, and the preservation of natural surroundings.
In Kashkadarya Region, the campaign took place in the Qo'ng'irtog' massif of Ko'kdala District. Students from the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Agronomy actively participated through the university's "Yosh ekopatrul" (Young Eco-Patrol) volunteer team.
The activity involved an environmental clean-up initiative in an open natural area. Through their participation, students demonstrated environmental responsibility and contributed to raising awareness about the importance of maintaining clean surroundings, preventing pollution, and protecting the natural environment. The campaign also encouraged young people to take an active role in environmental initiatives and develop a stronger sense of responsibility for nature conservation.
"Eco-Quiz" Intellectual Competition on Environmental Knowledge
Karshi State University organized another round of the "Eco-Quiz" intellectual competition to strengthen students' environmental knowledge and support the development of their intellectual abilities. The competition was held in cooperation with the "Zakovat" non-governmental organization of Kashkadarya Region.
More than 20 student teams participated in the event, competing by answering questions related to ecology and environmental protection. Participants demonstrated their knowledge, critical thinking, teamwork, and ability to make decisions quickly while addressing environmental topics.
The competition provided an interactive educational environment in which students could expand their understanding of ecological issues and exchange knowledge with their peers. It also encouraged responsible attitudes towards nature and highlighted the importance of environmental education in developing environmentally conscious citizens.
"New Tree — New Breath": University Eco-Championship and Tree-Planting
Karshi State University organized a university eco-championship entitled "Yangi daraxt — yangi nafas" (New Tree — New Breath) through its Eco Club as part of the national "Yashil makon" (Green Space) initiative. The activity aimed to improve environmental awareness among students, expand green spaces across the university campus, and strengthen responsibility for environmental protection.
During the campaign, participants planted ornamental and fruit tree seedlings and carried out landscaping activities to improve the university's surroundings. Faculty members, students, and volunteers actively participated in planting trees, maintaining green areas, and contributing to the development of a greener campus environment.
The initiative encouraged practical student involvement in environmental protection and promoted a culture of caring for trees and green spaces. By combining tree planting with student engagement, the University supported efforts to improve the campus landscape and strengthen environmental responsibility within the university community.